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HOME | LEGAL INFORMATION | CONVEYANCING - QLD | SMOKE ALARMS - NEW LEGISLATION...

Smoke alarms - new legislation effective 1 July 2007


This information has been provided by Australian Conveyancing Services and is applicable in Queensland only.

Introduction

As of 1 July 2007, new Legislation in Queensland has made it compulsory for all homes built before July 1997 to have a compliant smoke alarm installed (smoke alarms were already a legal requirement for homes built after 1997).

Obligations on the Seller

The practical effect on the Seller is you are obliged to ensure the house or unit you are selling has compliant smoke alarms installed at the time of making the Contract or at least ensure it is done prior to settlement.

Minimum legal requirements state a smoke alarm, at least with a nine volt battery be installed on or near the ceiling on all levels of a building.  Further information on the types of smoke alarms available and where to install them is available at the Queensland Fire and Rescue Service website at www.fire.qld.gov.au.

The Seller must also advise the Buyer in writing that the compliant alarms are installed. You can do this by:
  1. inserting a statement into the special conditions section of your Contract that “a Compliant Smoke Alarm, as required under the Fire and Rescue Service Legislation, is installed”, or

  2. if the Contract is already formed insert a statement in your first letters to the Buyer or Buyer's solicitors.

The Seller cannot contract out of their obligation to install the smoke alarms.

In the event smoke alarms are not installed or you fail to inform the purchaser one is not installed, you risk a fine of up to $375.00.

The Rights of the Buyer

From 1 July 2007 any house or unit/townhouse you contract to purchase must have compliant smoke alarms installed prior to settlement.  This has to be done by the Seller at their cost.

For more information on what needs to be done visit the Queensland Fire and Rescue Service website at www.fire.qld.gov.au.

The Seller must also disclose to the Buyer the compliant alarms are installed. This can be done in one of the following ways:

  1. inserting a statement in your Contract that “a Compliant Smoke Alarm, as required under the Fire and Rescue Service Legislation, is installed”, or

  2. the Seller can write a letter to you after the Contract is formed stating the alarm(s) are installed.

NOTE: The Seller cannot contract out of their obligation to have smoke alarm(s) installed.

If you as Buyer do not obtain this disclosure in writing you should ensure you follow this up with the Seller, as this may have serious implications for you if a smoke alarm is not installed by the settlement date.  If you are not informed or alternatively informed the building does not comply with the smoke alarm regulations and you proceed to settle the Contract regardless, the legal obligation to install the appropriate smoke alarm will fall to the Purchaser upon completion of the Contract.

In the event that smoke alarms are not installed you risk a fine of up to $375.00.

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