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Sellers and Agents - how the PAMD laws affect you


This information has been provided by Australian law firm, Australian Conveyancing Services and is applicable in Queensland only.

Queensland and in particular South East Queensland, continue to be a growth ‘hot spot’ for property investment. The Property Agents and Motor Dealer’s Act 2001 (Qld) seeks to regulate more closely property transactions in the sunshine state.

This article talks about how the law affects sellers and agents. For information on how the Act affects buyers, click here.

Selling Property

The Act regulates the seller’s relationship with the real-estate agent, requiring the agreement to be in writing in a special form and to include certain disclosures and information.

The Act recognizes 3 different types of listing:
  • Open listing – under this arrangement you sign a contract with an agent but you can also list with other agents or even sell the property yourself. Commission is then only payable to the person who actually brings about the sale (if it is you, then you don’t pay commission to anyone).

  • Sole Agency – a sole agency is an exclusive one (that is you cannot employ other Agents during the sole agency term). However you can still sell the property privately, without paying commission

  • Exclusive Agency – this type of contract between seller and agent is the most restrictive as it entitles the Agent to commission whether or not they sell it, or you or another agent sells it during the exclusive agency term.

For more information on the pros and cons of different types of agency agreements, see our Article Sales Methods - Pros & Cons.

Irrespective of which way you want to list, the Agent must put the agreement in writing using the prescribed Form (Form 22a). For auction listings, the Agent can use the Form 22a or the Form 24a. This form sets out the terms of the agreement between Seller and Agent, including which listing type is selected, a warning to receive independent legal advice, the term of the agreement, and the fees involved.  For more information on Agent’s commission, see our article The Agent - Commission, Expenses and Agreements.

Although you do not have to get independent legal advice, it is a good idea to get a Solicitor to look over the Agency agreement, given that the commission is large.

For sole/exclusive agencies, the term of the agency cannot be longer than 60 days (this term can be extended, but only during the final 14 days of the term). This is a significant change to the previous law, which did not restrict the agency term, and exclusive agencies were traditionally 90 days long.

Failure by an Agent to comply with the above regulations means that the Agent may not be entitled to claim his/her commission.

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The Agent - Commission, Expenses and Agreements

Sellers and Agents - how the PAMD laws affect you

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